Type
Recombinant
Description
Neuregulin/Heregulinisafamilyofstructurallyrelatedpolypeptidegrowthfactorsderivedfromalternativelysplicedgenes(NRG1,NRG2,NRG3andNRG4).Todate,thereareover14 solubleandtransmembraneproteinsderivedfromtheNRG1gene.ProteolyticprocessingoftheextracellulardomainofthetransmembraneNRG1isoformsreleasessolublegrowthfactors.HRG1-β1containsanIgdomainandanEGF-likedomain;thelatterisnecessaryfordirectbindingtoreceptortyrosinekinaseserb3anderb4.Thisbindinginduceserb3anderb4heterodimerizationwitherb2,stimulatingintrinsickinaseactivitythatleadstotyrosinephosphorylation.AlthoughHRG1-β1"s BIOLOGicaleffectsarestillunclear,ithasbeenfoundtopromotemotilityandinvasivenessofbreastcancercells,whichmayalsoinvolveup-regulationofexpressionandfunctionoftheautocrinemotility-promotingfactor(AMF).RecombinantHumanHeregulinβ-1(HRG1-B1)isa7.5 kDapolypeptideconsistingofonlytheEGFdomainofheregulinβ-1(65 aminoacidresidues).
AminoAcidSequence
SHLVKCAEKEKTFCVNGGECFMVKDLSNPSRYLCKCPNEFTGDRCQNYVMASFYKHLGIEFMEAE
Source
E.coli
Purity
98%
BiologicalActivity
TheED50 wasdeterminedbythedose-dependentstimulationoftheproliferationofhumanMCF-7 cellsis≤0.5 ng/ml,correspondingtoaspecificactivityof≥2×106 units/mg.
Endotoxin
Endotoxinlevelis<0.1 ng/μgofprotein(<1EU/μg).
Reconstitution
Centrifugethevialpriortoopening.Reconstituteinwatertoaconcentrationof0.1–1.0 mg/ml.Donotvortex.Forextendedstorage,itisrecommendedtofurtherdiluteinabuffercontainingacarrierprotein(example0.1%BSA)andstoreinworkingaliquotsat –20°Cto –80°C
Storage/Expiration
–20°C